Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The Impact Of Foreign Policy On International Trade Essay

Ever since the first involvement of government in international trade, many people have posed their opinion about what the role of government should be in it. Different factors are involved when it comes to deciding what this should be. It impacts a lot of people, so in order to do that, trade policy must be properly defined, identify what the roles of government currently are, and their involvement in it, and then analyse what should be their role. Trade policy is how a country carries out trade with other countries (Commercial Policy, n.d). Even though a lot of people support government intervention in international trade, countries would benefit a lot more if the government removes protectionism and promotes free trade instead. Trade policy is defined as a collection of rules and regulations that are made by public officials which relate to trade (Trade Policy, 2010). An organisation that makes the rules of trading amongst its member nations is the World Trade Organisation (WTO). They are the ones who handles trade issues, supervises trade policies, gives technical assistance to developing countries and participates with other international trade organisations (World Trade Organisation, n.d). New Zealand is an example of a country that works with the WTO. Due to this, it enables them to have a free trade policy. Trading is essential to New Zealand’s economy, as they can only afford the services and goods that they import by selling exports to other countries. Free tradeShow MoreRelatedForeign Policy : Trade With Foreign Nations854 Words   |  4 PagesForeign Policy – Trade with Foreign Nations The policy issue I have chosen is trade with foreign nations. The approach that the United States government has adopted to address foreign trade is varied depending on the nation in question. For some nations, the United States has what is called a Free Trade Agreement which is an â€Å"arrangement among two or more countries under which they agree to eliminate tariffs and nontariff barriers on trade in goods among themselves† (Cooper, Free Trade Agreements:Read MoreThe Impact Of International Business On Business Environment Essay1633 Words   |  7 PagesIf the firms, which enter the international market, are ineffective at risk management, this is a risk in itself for Governments, as it can lead to economic inconsistencies. International business differs from domestic business for a variety of reasons, including as culture, labour and environmental standards, foreign exchange and political, economic and legal systems. The main reason for why there is such a significant di fference between the two types of business is due to the increased risk associatedRead MorePolitical Factors That Affect International Business1020 Words   |  5 Pagesfactors that affect international business include† (Justin Ervin. Zachary Smith A.2008). One significant political environmental factor that influences international business operation is trade agreements. Countries frequently enter into trade treaties to further facilitate trade between themselves. Case in point, a European Union consisting of countries like France, Germany and Italy where the organizations of these member states can with few legal requirements, these international business haveRead MoreInternational Trade Policy Of Russia1531 Words   |  7 Pagesauthor attempt to shed light on the introduction the international trade policy of Russia. For this purpose, the author studied the international trade pattern of Russia through the analysis of geography, historical and economical factors. The previous studies analyzed the international trade policies of Russia on the basis of their domestic factors. But, the significance of this study rests upon the fact that it endeavors to explore the international relationship with other countries from the economicalRead MoreInternational Relations And American Foreign Policy1320 Words   |  6 PagesInternational Relations and American Foreign Policy are both strong qualities that help define America as a nation. Not only that, but a strong nation that has the reputation to not be trifled with. The concept of International Relations is so much broader than most will ever know and be aware of. It is such a vast field that almost anything can fall under it. However, there are four main qualities of our foreign policy and international relations that define the process, and that is statesmanshipRead MoreExplicit and Implicit Barriers1270 Words   |  6 Pageshow they impact MNCs Benjamin Osiel International marketing is a concrete field and established on the principle that transactions can be carried out through International marketing much more effectively because of many necessities that are still unsatisfied throughout the world. Hence, this particular field could improve the quality of life of each individual (Cayla and Arnould, 2008). It is identified that organisations would experience difficulties by exporting because of trade barriers,Read MoreInternational Trade Management Lecture Notes Essay1632 Words   |  7 PagesInternational Trade Management Lecture 1 Juney Notes Globalisation Debate Lecture Objectives: 1. Globalisation Trends (Have choices, Cheaper) 1.1 Globalisation 1.2 Trends 1.3 To operate abroad, consider†¦ 2. Anti-globalisation (When you are anti-smth, there would be forms of barriers) 3. Trade barriers – government intervention in international trade 3.1 Free trade 3.2 Trade Barriers 3.3 Why Government Intervene in International Trade 3.3.1 Political ArgumentsRead MoreForeign Policies Big And Small Affect Our Lives1413 Words   |  6 Pages Foreign policies big and small affect our lives in many seemingly unconnected ways. War and military interventions may grab headlines, but our actions in the international political system are much more wide reaching. Almost everyday there are trade agreements between countries and international political candidates being elected that affect our lives as US citizens as much or even more than the military actions we always see on CNN and the New York Times. Foreign policy is much more extensive thanRead MoreMonetary Policy And The Financial Crisis1583 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween the monetary policy and the financial markets. This document will analyze the impact of a country’s net balance of payments on the exchange rate of the country’s currency. An analysis of the impact of a country’s net level of interest rates and nominal inflation rate on the country’s exchanged rate will also be reviewed. In addition, a review of the growth in a country’s Gross National Product will be analyzed to determine if there is any relationship to a country’s trade deficits. FinallyRead MoreU.s. Trade Pattern Is Affected By The 2008 Financial Crisis883 Words   |  4 PagesS. trade pattern is affected by the 2008 financial crisis. There are few macro factors which are the driven forces behind financial crisis. From above sections, we conclude that the U.S. is more flexible to promulgate new country specific trade policy due to its imports centralization from few countries, and China is more sensitive to the protective trade policy due to its economic growth is more relying on the exports. The consumers’ purchasing power is also a factor which will have impacts on bilateral

Monday, December 16, 2019

Applied Social Psychology and Causes The Case of Control Arms Campaign Free Essays

During the course of discussions on topics on Social Psychology, I had a realization on the importance of Social Psychology as a school of thought. It dawned on me that the social-psychological school of thought has its relevance on how individuals perceive, create and recreate relationships within and among groups. One of the most practical applications of the range of topics within this course is in asking what makes the individual tick in a particular group. We will write a custom essay sample on Applied Social Psychology and Causes: The Case of Control Arms Campaign or any similar topic only for you Order Now Personally, social psychology’s relevance lies in asking: what drives the individual to act in such a way within a group? In class, we have been bombarded by a mà ©lange of ideas and concepts that range from complex interpretations of social actions, to trivial and too obvious actions of the individual within the context of his social interactions. With that said, this paper focuses on the relevance of applying social psychology in social activism especially in the areas of advocacy and campaigns. Specifically, I would like to focus on the individual’s support for a particular cause which in this case is an international treaty. The assumption that I am making in this paper is that the different theories discussed in class are not fragmented concepts to deal with but are all helpful in making social psychology relevant in reality. With that said, the discussion here attempts to integrate the concepts to make a coherent framework with which to approach campaigning for an international treaty. Advocacy and Campaigns: The Arms Trade Treaty Control Arms (2007) stated that, â€Å"There are at least 639 million small arms and light weapons in the world.† The leading group campaigning for global measure on arms explains that around two-thirds of these firearms are in the hands of civilians. This implies that if we want peace, addressing the issue of arms proliferation is a very huge leap towards lessening gun-related deaths and in achieving world peace. However, the campaign is not without its setbacks. Until now, no global agreement on international arms transfers exist, although the relationship is clear vis-à  -vis the high number of guns available for civilians and deaths. (Control Arms, 2003). Small arms and light weapons are considered as the new â€Å"weapons of mass destruction,† because guns kill people—innocent civilians, women and children. Guns fuel greater violence and it creates fear and trauma on communities. Americans are better off than our African and Asian counterparts because we are at peace. Ironically, we are one of the biggest producers of weapons for warfare and the biggest of which is guns. Applying Social Psychology Concepts on Advocacy and Campaigns One of the initial weaknesses of this campaign is in the lack of public support for it. In the United States, the reactions on an international treaty that regulates arms transfers from one country to another differ greatly. It is bipolar: the pro-guns versus the anti-guns. It is also a crisis of public perception: between what is popular and what people typically approve. A.  Ã‚  Ã‚   On Norms Cialdini (2003) presents what I call a ‘social form of schizophrenia’ when there is a discrepancy between what people do and what they typically approve of—which are two entirely different characteristics. Furthermore, Cialdini proposed that norms determine actions, and thus, the prevailing norms on gun culture determine people’s behavior towards it. How to cite Applied Social Psychology and Causes: The Case of Control Arms Campaign, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Site and Office Environment-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Site and Office Environment. Answer: Introduction Site and office environment safety has become an important area that businesses need to monitor in recent years as it affects the perception of an organization to the government authorities and human resource which has a direct effect on the organization's performance(Singh, Hinze, Coble, 1999). Site and work environment Safety is usually associated with hazardous working environments such as construction sites, transport and oil and gas industries. This is not entirely true, as site work environment safety has also grown to be a major concern and one which employees will consider and evaluate before accepting a job. This makes site and work environment safety also constitutes to an organizations innovation, development, and progress. The report shall evaluate the organization complete site safety and the services the business offers thus helping determine important site safety tips and areas which must be considered by organizations as well as professions seeking to develop a caree r in the field. The report will also highlight important areas which businesses must address so as to ensure site and workplace safety has been met. Site Safety Site safety mainly refers to construction sites which bring along many hazards. This makes these sites highlighted more with regard to human resource safety concerns(Hislop, 1999). Aspects such as fall protection, sharp object hazard, falling debris, scaffolding safety and eye protection are common safety requirements which need to be addressed. Training and guidance Construction companies and site managers thus need to address these points and offer their personal the required safety equipment and training so as to prevent them. This makes it important for the human resource manager to team up with the safety manager and assess as well as provide training and guidance to the staff(Sherratt, 2016). This ensures the staffs are aware regarding the hazards and safety precautions which can be taken so as to avoid injury. Staff and skilled professional insurance In addition to offering guidance and training, its also critical for the organizations to also offer life and just insurance which would allow for the employees or their families to be compensated for any injury or loss of life which may occur on while working for the organization(Hughes Ferrett, 2015). Compensation is an important requirement any staff member working in a highly hazardous environment will expect since there is a higher risk of injury or loss of life while on the job. This makes it important for organizations to pay close attention to the safety services being offered by the business to its employees so as to retain the staffs interest as well as ensure the business retains its experienced and qualified staff which will ensure the businesses continued development. Office Safety The office environment has also been classified to bring along several major hazards which makes it important for each organization to consider highlighting and addressing safety concerns so as to boost employee safety(Saunders, 1995). Aspects of stairs are rarely classified as a safety hazard but statistics place 1 million series staircase injuries each year out of which 16,000 results in death. This clearly highlights the risks associated with stair irrespective of their size making it a major concern which every organization must address at the workplace Office hazard identification and management As technology developed people need to move less often which is resulting in more health issues for the office worker. This has made it a major concern which business owners and managers need to address so as to uphold employee safety and health concerns thus making it important for the organization to hire a health and safety manager or place and qualified individual with the required training in charge of health and safety concerns at the office(FEMA, 1997). Incorporating the staff into the process In any situation, hazards are not visible or experience by all staff members thus its also important to encourage staff perfection towards the process so as to identify hazards which may not be clearly noticeable by the management. A simple example could be a pointy sharp nail or tack which may be protruding from a staff members seat and one which is likely to result in injuring the user(WLG, N.D). The staff member should be able to highlight such instances immediately and the hazard eliminated so as to prevent the threat of injury. Facilities prompting health and safety Computers have grown to become a basic requirement for every organization but at the same time, they also attract serious health problems. This makes it important for the organization to offer a healthy working environment as well as health-conscious equipment which can be used to prevent the injuries or health concerns posed by computer use over extended periods of time(Parker, 2013). In addition to equipment, there should also be staff friendly policies which assist the staff members to promote their health. Having policies such as simply allowing computer operators to take a short walk or standing break every hour is critical towards enhancing their computer operators physical and mental health. Conclusion Safety is, therefore, a subject which needs to be addressed for both the site as well as the office which both working environments attract their own work hazards. Having a training professions qualified to manage work environment safety is a growing requirement for businesses today since many staff and skilled professions evaluate the facilities being offered by businesses before committing to the job opportunity. For young professional, this s also a profession to consider as the scope and demand for site and office safety officers are also increasing and likely to deliver important benefits in future. This is where organizations like complete-site-safety come in to play as they offer important training services which young professions can access and master health and safety skills which can be used to seek the best safety jobs in future. References: FEMA. (1997). Multi-hazard identification and risk assessment. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hislop, R. D. (1999). Construction Site Safety: A Guide for Managing Contractors. CRC Press. Hughes, P., Ferrett, E. (2015). Introduction to Health and Safety at Work: For the NEBOSH National General Certificate in Occupational Health and Safety. Routledge. Parker, L. (2013). How to Do a Health and Safety Audit. Routledge. Saunders, R. (1995). The Office Safety Handbook. Pitman. Sherratt, F. (2016). Unpacking Construction Site Safety. John Wiley Sons. Singh, A., Hinze, J., Coble, R. J. (1999). Implementation of Safety and Health on Construction Sites. CRC Press. WLG. (N.D). Health and Safety Strategies 2007: Case Report. Workplace Law Group